The international code council icc is a non profit organization dedicated to developing model codes and standards used in the design build and compliance process.
Minimum flat roof slope ibc.
Asce 7 10 2015 ibc attributes ponding water to the deflection of relative flat roofs and identifies a susceptible bay for ponding as a roof slope less than 1 4 in 12.
Wood shakes require a minimum roof pitch of 3 12 or greater.
All roofs should be provided with a secondary drainage system to prevent water accumulation on the roof.
When required testing is in accordance with astm e108 or ul 790.
Minimum roof fire resistance ratings apply based on the type of construction and some building types do not require a fire rating.
Built up roofs require a minimum roof pitch of 1 4 12 or greater.
Wood shingles require a minimum roof pitch of 3 12 or greater.
For metal panel roof systems with nonsoldered seams with applied lap sealant ibc 2018 prescribes a 1 2 12 minimum roof slope.
For roof slopes from two units vertical in 12 units horizontal 17 percent slope and up to four units vertical in 12 units horizontal 33 percent slope underlayment shall be two layers applied in the following manner.
The ibc table 1505 1 lists the minimum requirements for roof covering fire resistance classifications a b or c for all types of.
This 1 4 12 minimum roof slope requirement also applies to spray polyurethane foam spf roof systems in new construction.
Asce 7 10 further clarifies roof surfaces with a slope of at least 1 4 inch per foot 1 19ยบ towards points of free drainage need not be considered a susceptible bay.
For standing seam metal roof panel systems a 1 4 12 minimum roof slope is prescribed.
This is the basis for calculating the angle which is approximately a 1 19 degree slope.
All roofs should have primary drainage designed to the requirements of the ibc and the plumbing code.
Due to this there are other factors that are taken into account when working out the ideal slope for a flat roof.
Some of the factors include.
For water to flow on a flat roof the minimum slope must only be greater than 1 0.
The following table provides the minimum required allowable roof slope for each type of roofing material mentioned in the code.
Flat roof slope minimum according to the international building code the typical built up flat roof that uses tar or asphalt goes by the guideline that for every foot 12 inches of a flat roof a minimum of inch must step up or down.
The international codes i codes are the widely accepted comprehensive set of model codes used in the us and abroad to help ensure the engineering of safe sustainable affordable and resilient structures.
Apply a minimum 19 inch wide 483 mm strip of underlayment felt parallel with and starting at the eaves fastened sufficiently to hold in place.
Mineral surfaced roll roofing requires a minimum roof pitch of 1 12 or greater.
However this is only possible in theory.
The minimum roof slope allowed by code for any type of roof is in 12 applicable only to coal tar pitch roof systems.